Friday, December 14, 2018
'Applying Ethical Frameworks in Practice\r'
'Running head: APPLYING ETHICAL FRAMEWORKS IN PRACTICE Applying Ethical Frameworks in coif grounds Canyon University Ethical Decision Making in Health Cargon NRS-437v April 14, 2013 Applying Ethical Frameworks in Practice As a toy with it is common cognition that tolerant role orphicity is of up most richness. We learn this in nursing drilldays as it is part of the nursing commandment of Ethics and it is a maintainââ¬â¢s duty to keep tolerant nurture confidential. (Ameri fag end Nurses Association, 2012).There are thus far, extenuating circumstances that whitethorn require and be assign for a think of to break this rule. As a matter of fact, the nurse could be held answer fitting if distress came to the diligent be find she did non speak out. If a patient presents to the ER because he needs stitches in his wrist and proclaims the nurse that he wants to or was attempting suicide the nurse has a duty to report this and sense help for the patient, or possibly t he dissipate of call forthually transmitted diseases that are required by police to report.This paper exit provide an overview of respectable implications of a breach of confidentiality, an honourable theory, and alternatives to breaching confidentiality exploitation the framework of good determination making and the use and role of an cleans committee. Nurses are entrusted with very private info from patients and along with this the patient expects and the fair play requires this to be kept confidential The patient gives this entropy assuming and trusting that the sayation will be kept private and except used for medical treatment.A breach of confidentiality comes in when the patientsââ¬â¢ information has been disclosed to a third party that is not directly involved in the patients care or habituated without abstract consent from the patient. (American Medical Association, 2013). Confidentiality should perpetually be maintained except in sides that the law re quires reporting or where to a greater extent harm whitethorn come to the patient by respecting this commitment. Some ethical implications that may arise as part of breaching patient confidentiality include loosing the trust and respect of our patient and you may cause increased harm to your patient by providing information to a third party that is not required by law. In an article ââ¬Å"Bioethics on NBCââ¬â¢s ER: Betraying Trust or Providing trade good Care? When is it OK to Break Confidentiality? ââ¬Â The nurse caused more harm than good by divulging information to the girlsââ¬â¢ rail. If she would engender called the school making kn experience them of knowledge regarding put on the liney and potentially harmful behavior it would have made it ethical. However, the attach achieve was proceeding was taken in the decisiveness to notify the girlââ¬â¢s parents about the cervical crabby person.This frustrateed yet harm or death to the shaver. In this circumsta nce the ethical theory that would be appropriate is utilitarianism. In utilitarianism, balance is the key. The majority should benefit using this theory. (Purtilo & Doherty, 2011). In this case if the nurse had elect not to inform the minor childââ¬â¢s parent more harm would have came to the child than good. She may not have received the appropriate care for her condition until it was too late and the cancer had spread.In breaching the confidentiality the nurse created a balance by preventing further harm than necessary to her patient even though she broke the trust that her patient had in the nurse. The nurse however, did not cause a balance that worked towards a greater good when she called the girls school and notified them about the sex parties. She could have let the girl remain nameless and that would have prevented the majority of the fuss. In the nurses attempt to prevent further harm to other children, she actually border her original patient at greater risk by no tifying the school and divulging too much information.Using Uustals seat of ethical decision making one can find the measuring rods to launch ethical and moral decisions to predicaments that may arise (Grand Canyon University, 2013). In yard one this is where the problem is recognized. The problem in the previously discussed case was that the nurse fought herself on whether or not to disclose the information to the girls parents regarding the cervical cancer diagnosis and on whether or not she should inform the school regarding the sex parties taking localize. In the second misuse the nurse had to identify her own person determine as they pertained to the problem at hand.In this case she prise the minors rights but knew not apprisal would cause further harm and she felt like communicate the school could also prevent further spread of STDââ¬â¢s to other students. In the third step the nurse must consider the factors that relate to the problem at hand and consider alte rnatives to resolve the quandary. In this situation the factors are breaching confidentiality or protecting the patient from further harm by keeping the information confidential and the patient not being able to receive appropriate treatment for cancer.Alternatives would have been for the nurse to educate the patient on the importance of getting treatment and possible assisting the patient in informing her parents and the other would have been for the nurse to report to the school that she had knowledge of the sex parties and keeping the names confidential. The one-quarter step would have been for this nurse to look backward and categorize the alternatives to come to a conclusion of the alternatives and to decide what is invariable or in lucid with her own person values.If the patient had been attached the option of copulation her parents herself this would have been consistent with the nurses values as long as the parents were assured and the patient received appropriate ca re. Not telling the parents was inconsistent with her values. The fifth step is predicting possible outcomes. If the patients informed her own parents confidentiality would not be breached, therefore; no harm would be caused to the nurse patient relationship.The 6th step is to find appropriate alternatives from the greatest importance to the to the lowest degree(prenominal). In this case the patient could have been given the option of informing her own parent and the least desirable option was the nurse telling the parents without the patientââ¬â¢s knowledge. The seventh step is developing an action plan. After giving the minor the option to inform her own parents and she still decided not to tell then the nurse should take actions in her own hands and inform the parents to prevent further harm to the patient.The eighth step is implementation. The plan should have been for the nurse to educate the patient and assist her in telling the patients parents regarding her new diagnos is. The final step is evaluate the action plan. Confidentiality was breached when informing the patients parents but to prevent further harm, however; the school did not need to be given names the nurse should have simply notified the school of her knowledge. There are ethics committees in place to assist with situations such as this.These committees are in place and help support patients rights, and assist clinicians with decision making. They assist with promoting ethical decisions amongst health care providers. These committees review medical records and hold meeting to determine case specific information and communicate between health care providers and families at time. The committee will write recommendations base on case information regarding any ethical dilemma that may have arisen during the patients care. (Pearlman, 2010).Many ethical dilemmas will arise during a nurseââ¬â¢s career. universe equipped and knowledgeable in resolving the dilemma is important. It is impor tant to remember that breaching patient confidentiality is against the Nursing canon of Ethics and should be avoided if possible. However, there are time that a nurse is legally liable to make a breach in confidentiality. This type of dilemma should be resolved by causing the least amount of harm to our patients. (Purtilo, 2010) References American Nurses Association (2012). Code of Ethics For Nurses with Interpretive Statements. , retrieved April 2013. , http://nursingworld. org Pearlman, R. A. (2010). Ethics Committees and Ethics Consultation. In (pp. -). University of Washington School of Medicine. , retrieved, April 2013. , http://depts.. washington. edu/bioethics/topics/ethics. html Purtilo, R. & Doherty,R. (2011). . In Ethical Dimensions in the Health Professions (p. ). , retrieved, April 2013. , http://pageburst. elsevier. com/books/978-4377-0896-7/outline/ shank\r\n'
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